Dreamwork
Junst what is Dreamwork?
Dreaming is a normal
part of biological functioning. We all dream every night, though we may
not be aware of or remember our dreams. Sigmund Freud was the first to
seriously explore the idea that dreams are meaningful and purposeful
communications passed from our unconscious minds. Carl Jung placed more
emphasis on the revealing or predictive power of dreams, and on their
relationship to the themes and images of art and myth.
Dreams occur during our deepest form of sleep known as N3 Sleep. Approximately
every 90 minutes we enter what is called REM state, REM has three
primary functions; to help us rehearse for future events, to facilitate
the release of built up psychic (psychological and emtional) energy, to assist in problem solving
and to help with memory consolidation and sedimentation.
Abstract Language
The messages in dreams may relate to information that our conscious mind has either
forgotten (repressed), or is unconsciously intuiting about but are
consciously resisting accepting (e.g. that our spouse is having an
affair, that we like or dislike someone, or perhaps that we want to act
"inappropriately," etc.).
In dreams our unconscious uses a language of images, abstract concepts and symbols.
The "syntax" or structure of this dream narrative is also different from
rational thought in that the images and events are combined or sequenced
in ways that we may find strange and difficult to understand.
Integration of Self
Jung found that dreams often reflect aspects of our unconscious selves which have
repressed, denied, or split off from consciousness and which, if we can
recover and integrate into our conscious lives, will make us more
complete and healthy.
Because we like to think of ourselves as good or perfect, as already
healthy and whole, these unknown or unacknowledged parts may seem
threatening to us and appear as frightening or nightmarish and which we
reject. Acknowledging, assimilating and integrating these alter-egos
allows us to become more wholesome individuals – Dreamwork is designed
to assist in this process and is therefore a collaboration between our
conscious and unconscious selves.
Collective Consciousness and Symbolism
Dreams contain images and symbols which have a wider cultural and historical reference.
This is because the unconscious (old brain), draws upon a store of images
that have widespread or universal power and meaning for our species.
These symbols are called "archetypes," and we often find them repeated
in the myths, religions, and great art of various civilizations.
Images such as circles, the divine child, the tree of life (the
Christmas tree), eggs, serpents, death and rebirth, are often found to
be a part of dream content. Sometimes the individuals in a dream have
literal but abstract significance – When we dream of ourselves this
normally relates to us as we are now, other individuals usually
represent an alter-ego that we are rejecting or that is trying to assist
us in some way.
Dream Journal
Dreamwork requires you to keep a dream journal that is used in therapy.
Dreams should be written down in as much detail as possible as soon as you wake – the
decay effect dictates that unless you mentally process the dream in
consciousness as soon as you wake, the dream content will decay within
five minutes of waking.
Dreamwork will also involve systemic exercises, often utilizing Hypnosis or Gestalt to help
unravel the dreams meaning and then use this information to develop
therapeutic strategies designed to assist the client to achieve greater
understanding and fuller self–integration.